Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Flash Yanu Bwino mu Zithunzi (Gawo 4 mwa 5)

*** Ndiyenera kupepesa Matthew - ndidataya gawo 4 ndi 5 lomwe adanditumizira chaka chatha ndipo ndimakonza maimelo ndikupeza magawo awiri omaliza mu mndandanda wake wa MCP Blog. Ndikhala ndikuzilemba tsopano.

Wolemba Matthew L Kees, mlendo ku MCP Actions Blog
Wowongolera MLKstudios.com Online Photography Course [MOPC]

Maziko a Off Camera 'opanda zingwe' TTL

Makamera ambiri amakono amakono amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kamera yanu mopanda waya, mumachitidwe a TTL. Ndikothekanso kuwongolera ma flash angapo kuchokera kwa wamkulu wa kamera, kapena kung'anima mu mawonekedwe a TTL, ndikusintha kutulutsa kwa kung'anima kulikonse payekha kumbuyo kwa kamera!

Matupi abwinobwino a Nikon ali ndi kuthekera kotereku. Sony ndi makamera ena achikulire a Minolta nawonso amachita. Pepani eni Canon, koma muyenera kugula zina kuti mugwiritse ntchito kung'anima mumayendedwe a E-TTL. Canon imafuna ST-E2 Speedlite Transmitter, kapena 580EX wokwera pa nsapato yotentha kuti akhale "wamkulu". Kuwala kulikonse kwakutali kumakhala ngati "akapolo".

Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kotheka kunyamula situdiyo yazithunzi zinayi kapena zisanu mu thumba limodzi la kamera.

Zachidziwikire, mungafune kuwonjezera bokosi lofewa kapena ambulera ku kuwala kofunikira, ndipo mwina mukuyenera kubweretsa chowunikirako, komabe ndizochepa kwambiri kunyamula kuposa kale. Kuti mupange kuyatsa kwa akatswiri pamalo, zonse zomwe mukusowa ndi wothandizira m'modzi wonyamula magetsi, ambulera (kapena softbox) ndi maimidwe ochepa, ndikupangitsa kuti magetsi azizungulira kangapo. Mutha kusiya ngakhale mita yanu kung'anima.

Ndiye mumatani mukafika komwe muli ndikukhala ndimayendedwe anayi akutali oti mugwire nawo ntchito? Ndikulingalira kuti mumayamba powakhazikitsa.

Choyamba yikani kuwala kwanu kuzipangizo ndi Magulu apadera. Mutha kuyika mawaliso awiri kapena kupitilira apo kuti akhale mgulu lomwelo kuti kusintha kumodzi kumawongoleranso mofananako. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi ma flash awiri oyang'ana kumbuyo kenako ndikufuna maziko owala, muyenera kupanga kusintha kumodzi kwa onse awiri.

Apatseni kung'anima kokhazikikako momwe ikukhalira kuti muzitha kuzisintha panokha.

Mukayamba kuwotcha zonse kuchokera kwa wamkuluyo ndiye muyambe kuziyika mozungulira malo owombera. Yambani ndi magetsi kumbuyo ndikumaliza ndi kiyi.

Kukhazikitsa kosavuta kowala pang'ono, mungafune kuloza awiri kumbuyo, wina kumbuyo chakumtunda pa malo oyang'ana komwe mukakhale ngati nyali ya tsitsi, kapena "woponya", ndi kung'anima komwe mwapatsidwa ngati kiyi wanu, choyimilira ndi ambulera kapena bokosi lofewa.

Kuchokera pa kamera yanu (kapena kung'anima) mutha kusintha kuwala kulikonse, kapena gulu la magetsi, monga momwe mungachitire mu studio yojambula. Nthawi zambiri mumafuna kuti woponya ayimitse pamwamba pa kiyi, magwero akumbuyo kwa chilichonse chomwe chikuwoneka kuti ndichabwino ndikuyesa mayeso.

Ngati kumbuyo kuli mdima kwambiri kwezani gululo, kapena ngati womenyayo akutentha kwambiri, mutha kusintha nalonso. Yesani zosintha zakumbuyo mosiyanasiyana ndipo mwina mugwiritsenso ntchito makiyi anu. Mumayang'anira kuyatsa kwanu kuseri kwa kamera yanu ndipo simukufunika kugwiritsa ntchito mita yowonera m'manja kuti muthe kuwerengera; mutha kutumiza wothandizira wanu ku Starbucks kuti akupezereni khofi pomwe mukuwombera.

Yesaninso kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera zamitundu pamitu kuti musinthe magetsi. Lee ndi Rosco amapereka "swatch book" amitundu yonse pamtengo wotsika kapena wopanda phindu womwe umaphimba mutu wa flash mosavuta.

https://us.rosco.com/en/products/catalog/roscolux

Izi mwachiwonekere ndizojambula zithunzi zowoneka bwino kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito kuwunikira kambiri. Ngati mukungoyamba kumene mungayambe ndi kamera kamodzi ndikuigwiritsa ntchito ngati kiyi wanu kapena wonyamula. Pali zosankha zambiri kotero kuti palibe kutha kwazomwe zingakupatseni pakamera ya kamera.