Momwe Mungawonjezere Utawaleza ku Chithunzi Chopangidwa ndi Powder Photography

Phunziroli, tikugwira ntchito ndi kujambula ufa. Ichi ndi mtundu wa chithunzi chomwe chimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ufa ndi mayendedwe. Tikambirana njira zodziwika bwino zowonetsera zithunzi, komanso tidzagwiritsa ntchito utawaleza, ndikupanga mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso osazolowereka.

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Musanasinthe mu Photoshop ndikuwonjezera utawaleza ku chithunzi

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Pambuyo pokonza mu Photoshop ndikuwonjezera utawaleza ku chithunzi [/ column]

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Kusindikiza kwa Video

Phunziro ili, ndikufuna ndikuwonetseni momwe mungawonjezere utawaleza ndi ufa, ndi zochenjera zina zingapo momwe mungapangire chithunzi chanu kukhala chosangalatsa komanso chaluso. Ichi ndiye chithunzi chomwe tidzagwira nawo ntchito. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito talc kapena mwana wamba ufa pa mphukira iyi. Kumbukirani kuti mukamaliza ndi kuwombera kwanu, mdima wakuda ukhoza kutayidwa. Ufa ndiwosokonekera kwambiri ndipo umawononga. Tisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta zilizonse, tiyeni tisinthe kathu. Ndikufuna kuzipanga zakuda kwambiri. Sankhani chida cha mbeu pazenera ndipo dinani pachithunzichi. Mutha kuganiza za zokolola za zithunzi, koma ndikuganiza zokhala ndi zokolola, ndikusunthira mtsikanayo kumanzere kuti ndikhale ndi malo omasuka pagawo loyenera kapena kutsatsa.

Mwa njira, mukasuntha chithunzicho, mutha kugwira batani losinthana kuti mupewe kusintha kosunthika. Chabwino, tiyeni tikhale ndi malowa. Tsopano ndingodzaza gawo loyera ndi mtundu wakuda. Mutha kuwona kuti tsopano ndili ndi mitundu ina pamtundu wanga. Kuti musinthe mwachangu pamitundu yoyera yakuda ndi yoyera, ingodinani kalata "D."

Zikuwoneka bwino, komabe ndili ndi gawo lowalali pakhoma. Mutha kuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito Clamp Stamp chida kuti mubise, koma ndikuwonetsani kaye momwe ndimabisalira. Choyamba, tiyeni tisankhe zone yomwe tikufuna kubisala. Ndikugwiritsa ntchito chida cha Polygonal Lasso. Kusankha kwathu kukakonzeka, pitani ku menyu Sinthani, kenako Dzazani ndipo mu bokosi laling'ono mupange chisankho cha Content Aware pamunda wazinthu. Poterepa, pulogalamu yathu iunika malo omwe mwasankha ndikuyesa kudzaza kuti agwirizane ndi izi. Mutha kuwona kuti zotsatira zake ndi zabwino kwambiri. Tikadali ndi malo opepuka, ndipo ndikabisala ndi chida cha Clone Stamp m'njira yabwinobwino. Zabwino komanso zosavuta. Zachidziwikire, maziko athu ndiokonzeka ndipo amawoneka bwino.

Pa gawo lotsatira ndikusintha momwe tidapangira ufa. Ndikufuna ndikuwonetsetse bwino kwambiri. Tiyeni tiyambe ndikudzaza mipata iyi. Ndikufuna kuwonjezera ufa apa, koma sindikufuna kusokoneza zakuda. Chifukwa chake, nditenga chida cha Clone Stamp ndikusintha mawonekedwe ake kuchokera ku Normal to Lighten. Poterepa, chida cha Clone Stamp chitha kukopera mwatsatanetsatane chomwe chimapangitsa chithunzi chathu kukhala chopepuka, chifukwa chake chidzawonjezera ufa wofiyira wakuda, koma chimanyalanyaza mtundu wakuda pa ufa woyera, monga momwe timafunira. Ndimayesetsa kuyesa molondola kuti tisabwereze zachilendo.

Zikuwoneka bwino tsopano, komabe sindinakhutire ndi mawonekedwe. Ndikufuna kuti njira yanga ikhale yopindika, ndipo tikonza mu gulu la Liquify. Koma izi zisanachitike, tiyeni tipange mtundu wathu. Lembani mkati ndikugwira Command or Command + J.

Ndipo tsopano pitani ku menyu Zosefera - Lembetsani. Chida chachikulu pa gulu la Liquify ndi chida cha Forward Warp. Zimakupatsani mwayi wopotoza chithunzichi momwe mungafunire. Mutha kuwona kuti ndikachikoka kumanzere, chimasuntha ma pixels amtundu wanga kumanzere. Magawo awiri akulu pachida ichi mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kukula ndi kukakamiza. Imayang'anira mphamvu yakusokoneza kwanu. Ndikapanga 100, mutha kuwona zotsatira zake. Kupotoka kwake ndi kwakukulu komanso kunenepa. Chifukwa chake ndimakonda kukhala ndi nambala yotetezeka. Makumi atatu ndi angwiro kwa ine. Tiyeni tibwezeretse chithunzi chathu ndikuyamba kukonza ufa kuti ukhale ngati bwalo. Koma mukuwona ndikamagwira ntchito pafupi kwambiri ndi mtsikanayo, ndimatha kumusokoneza mwangozi. Sindikufuna kuchita izi, chifukwa chake ndigwiritsa ntchito chida cha Freeze Mask. Mukakoka ndi chida ichi pa gawo lina la chithunzichi, chimapanga malo otetezeka omwe sangasinthidwe, chifukwa chake timagwira bwino ntchito ndi chithunzicho.

Tikamaliza ndi ufa, tiyeni tichotse Mask ya Freeze ndikupanga zosintha pang'ono kwa mtsikanayo. Ndipangitsa tsitsi lake kukhala lopindika kwambiri. Tiyeni tisinthe mzere wa chibwano chake ndi nsana wake. Ndifunanso kupangitsa mimba yake kukhala yaying'ono pang'ono ... kusintha pang'ono kwa zinyalala ndi pang'ono pachifuwa. Mutha kuwona kuti chithunzichi chili ndi mutu wamasewera, ndipo mawonekedwe a mtsikanayo ayenera kukhala angwiro. Mukamaliza, pezani OK.

Mutha kufananitsa zotsatira zam'mbuyomu komanso pambuyo pake. Ndipo tsopano ndife okonzeka kusunthira ku utawaleza. Chifukwa chake utawaleza, tiyeni tipange wosanjikiza watsopano. Tsopano ndikudina chida cha Rectangular Selection, ndikupanga kusankha komwe ndikokulirapo kuposa utsi wanga wa ufa. Ndikoka utawaleza pano. Pachifukwa ichi, sankhani chida cha Gradient, ndikutsegulira zosanja zazithunzi pamwambapa. Mutha kuwona kuti tsopano ndili ndi gradient yathunthu: yakuda mpaka yoyera, yofiira mpaka yobiriwira, komanso utawaleza. Mutha kuyesa izi. Ndimakonda kugwiritsa ntchito ina yomwe ndikukhulupirira kuti imapereka zotsatira zabwino. Kuti musankhe gradient ina, dinani pagawo lammbali ndikusankha kuti muyike ma Spectrums amtundu. Sankhani Chabwino kutsegula izi, ndipo ndisankha gradient yoyamba ndikujambula mkati mwa kusankha kwanga. Gwirani chinsinsi cha Shift kuti mupange mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndikuchotsa kusankha.

Chifukwa chake tsopano tili ndi mtundu wa gradient, koma ndikufuna kuyiyika potsatira phulusa. Kuti muchite izi, dinani Control kapena Command + C pazida za Free Transformation. Tsopano tiyeni tisunthe ndikusinthasintha masanjidwe athu. Zachidziwikire, sikokwanira. Kuti musinthe zambiri, dinani batani lamanja pa mbewa ndikusankha Warp. Warp ndiye chida chabwino kwambiri chosokoneza. Mutha kuwona gululi posankha kwathu. Mutha kukoka mzere uliwonse wa gridi iyi. Komanso, mutha kusuntha madontho ndi zowonjezera. Kwenikweni, tsopano titha kupanga mawonekedwe aliwonse omwe tikufuna.

Chabwino, tiyeni tikhale ndi zotsatirazi. Titha kuwona mtundu wa gradient pa ufa, ndipo tsopano ndingosintha mawonekedwe amtunduwu kuchokera ku Normal mpaka Colour. Zikuwoneka bwino, koma ndikapita pafupi, titha kuwona mzere ndi utoto kumbuyo. Ndikufuna kuwona utoto pa ufa wokha, ndikusunga chakuda chakuda. Kuti muchite izi, dinani batani lamanja pamtanda ndi utawaleza, ndikusankha Kuphatikiza zomwe mungasankhe. Patsambali tili ndi chidwi ndi gawo la Blending. Apa mutha kusintha mawonekedwe anu osanjikiza. Chifukwa chake ndikufuna utawaleza wanga uwonekere pamwamba pa ufa wowala, osati mdima. Chifukwa chake pazosanjikiza, ndichotsa chojambulira changa kutali ndi mitundu yakuda. Ndipo mutha kuwona zotsatira zake, koma ndizowopsa kwambiri komanso sizolondola. Ndikufuna kusintha kosalala. Chifukwa chake, ndagwira batani la Alt / Option ndikuyamba kusuntha zidutswa ziwiri zakuda, ndikupanga kusintha kosavutaku. Tiyeni tikhale ndi zotsatirazi. Dinani OK. Ngati simukuzikonda pazigawo zina za chithunzichi, mutha kubwerera pagulu losakanikirana ndi kukonza.

Ndimakonda zotsatirazi, koma mutha kuwona kuti tili ndi mtundu wina pankhope ya mtsikanayo. Sitikufuna kuti tiwone apa, chifukwa chake ndingopanga chigoba chosanjikiza ndikujambula gawo ili ndi burashi yakuda. Ndipo chimodzimodzi ndi manja ake. Tiyeni tibwerere kumaso kwake. Mutha kukhazikitsa kuti kusintha kwa tsitsi lake sikokwanira. Ndikufuna kufufuta utoto wina, komabe ndili ndi buluu pamutu. Pachifukwa ichi, tiyeni tingosintha kutsika kwa burashi yanga kukhala 10% ndipo tsopano, ndikamayenda pang'onopang'ono komanso molondola, ndifufuta utoto, ndikuphatikizira kumutu kwake.

Mutha kuwona kuti ali ndi ufa pa bulauzi yake, ndiye tiwonjezerepo apa. Sankhani mtundu wathu wosanjikiza, sankhani mtundu womwe mukufuna, ndipo jambulani m'malo oyera. Tiyeni tiwonjezere buluu kumbuyo kwake ndi buluku lake. Mukawona kuti tawonjezera utoto wambiri… palibe vuto. Ingopitani ku maski osanjikanso ndikuwonjezera zakuda. Pomaliza, tiyeni tiwonjezere mtundu pang'ono ku ufa womwe uli padzanja lake. Ndikufuna mtundu wowala apa, chifukwa chake ndisinthanso kuwonekera kwa burashi yanga kuti ikhale 20%. Mwa njira, ndiuzeni ngati gawo la ndemanga ngati mukudziwa kusiyana pakati pa kuwonekera ndi kutuluka, kapena ngati mukufuna zina zambiri za izi.

Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira zomaliza. Chithunzi chathu tisanafike pakhungu, komanso pambuyo pake. Izi ndi izi. Zikomo kwambiri chifukwa cha chidwi chanu. Ndikukhulupirira kuti mumakonda phunziroli ndikupezerani malingaliro angapo osangalatsa komanso anzanu. Dzina langa ndi Diana Kot, awa ndi zochita za MCP ndipo tikuyembekeza kukuwonani m'maphunziro otsatirawa.