Vafotori Vanotungamira Kunzwisisa Chiedza

“Gamuchira mwenje. Chiyemura. Zvide. Asi pamusoro pezvose, ziva chiedza. Zvizive pane zvese zvaunokoshesa, uye iwe uchazoziva kiyi yekutora mifananidzo. " - George Eastman

Kunzwisisa mwenje uye mashandiro ainoita kiyi yekushamisa kutora mafoto. Dzidza matipi uye madiki izvozvi kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pachiedza chakakupoteredza.

Iyo Yakanakisa Nguva Yekupfura: Iyo Goridhe Maawa

Chiedza chakanakisa chekutora mifananidzo chinowanikwa kwauri panguva 'yegoridhe maawa,' ayo angangoita awa rimwe kubva zuva rabuda uye awa rimwe zuva risati ravira. Iyi mwenje yakapfava uye inopararira uye inokanda huni dzegoridhe pane zvese zvayabata. Izvo zvisina kunangana, hazvigadzi chero mimvuri yakaoma, uye zvine kunyanya midtones iyo inogadzira akanaka, akapfava mativi. Hunhu uhwu hunoita kuti ive sarudzo hombe yemifananidzo, sezvo ichapfava makwinya uye pasi pemumvuri weziso uye kuita kuti mabundu asaonekwe. Nekuti zuva rakadzikira mudenga panguva dzino, rinogadzira mimvuri mirefu iyo inogona kuwedzera kufarira uye kudzika kune ako epasi mapfuti.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive nezve ese emhando dzakasiyana dzechiedza izvo zvaunowana kwauri, kuitira kuti iwe ugone kugadzira iyo inoshamisa kwazvo, yehunyanzvi mafoto anogona. Ngationgororei mhando yega yega: kumberi mwenje, kuvhenekesa kumashure, mwenje wepamberi uye mwenje wepamusoro.

Mhando dzeChiedza: Pamberi Mwenje

Mberi kumberi kune mashiripiti panguva yegoridhe maawa. Iyo inokanda yakapfava, nyangwe mwenje pachinhu chako uye chero mimvuri inowira kumashure kweshure kwenyaya yako, ichigadzira mufananidzo unobata kumeso. Kunyangwe iyi mhando yechiedza ichishanda nemazvo pakuveza, dzimwe nguva inogona kuita kuti mapikicha aoneke akapfava, asina hudzamu hwakawanda.

Mhando dzeChiedza: Kudzosera kumashure

Kana zuva radzikira mudenga, sezvazviri panguva yegoridhe maawa, unogona kutora mukana wekuvhenekera, uko mwenje unouya uchibva kuseri kwenyaya, uchigadzira inopenya, halo-senge mhedzisiro. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuratidzwa kwakanaka kwechimiro cheuso, iwe unogona kuwedzera kuratidzwa neumwe kusvika maviri kumira kana kushandisa Spot Metering modhi iyo inokutendera iwe kupenya kumeso kwechinyorwa kunyangwe paine backlight.

Rudzi urwu rwechiedza runogona zvakare kuburitsa inokatyamadza silhouettes. Panzvimbo pekumira kubva pachidzidzo chako, mita kubva pachikamu chedenga icho zuva riri kuvhenekera (usasvike kure nezuva chairo). Iyi nzira ichagadzira yakafuma, nerima siluetti yenyaya yako (s) yakatarisana nedenga rinopisa.

Mhando dzeChiedza: Kurutivi Kwechiedza

Rudzi irworwo rwechiedza ndirwo rwechiedza chinoshamisa kwazvo. Inorova chidzidzo chako, ichivhenekera panzvimbo yekubatana, yobva yadzokera mumumvuri werima. Kuvhenekera kwepadivi hakuregerere, uye kana zvasvika pamifananidzo, inoratidza zvese zvidiki pane kumeso kwemunhu. Havasi vese vanhu vari vakanaka musarudzo yemhando iyi yemwenje. Ini ndinoona ichiita seinoshanda zvakanaka nezviso zvevechidiki pamwe nezviso zvechirume uko kusimbisa ndebvu scruff uye mavanga anotaridzika zvakanaka. Kana iwe uchida kujekesa mimwe yemimvuri, unogona kugara uchibhenekera mwenje kubva padhisiki dhizaini munzvimbo idzodzo kana kushandisa inobatika flash unit uye tarisa kune iyo nzvimbo dzakakandirwa mumumvuri kuitira kuti dzijekese.

Mhando dzeChiedza: Top Lighting

Kunze kwemasikati denga rinoburitsa hunyoro hwemwenje unokwezva kushanda nawo. Iwo matenga ane makore anoita seimwe huru kuratidza. Ini ndinowanzo enda kunze kwebindu rangu kunotora maruva mumhando iyi yechiedza. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kuve zvakanaka kune portraiture. Kana iwe ukacherekedza chero mimvuri inowira pasi pechiso chemaziso, unogona kudzinyorovera nekuisa reflector pasi pechirebvu chavo (ingova nechokwadi chekutora chero dhisiki mumufananidzo).

Ziva kuti zviitiko zvinowanzo kuve nemhando inopfuura imwechete yechiedza, Kugadzirira kwepfuti dzino nyanyisa. Uye, ziva kuti iwe unogona kuwedzera imwe mhando yechiedza kune iyo chiitiko kune zvimwe kufarira. Pamwe iwe unoshandisa yako inosvikika mheni yekuwedzera mamwe ekumusoro mwenje kune yako chiitiko.

Zvakaoma Mwenje: Chiedza chakaoma zvirokwazvo zvakaoma kushanda ne…

Dzimwe nguva mifananidzo inofanirwa kutorwa mune isingasvike-yakanaka mamiriro emwenje, uko zuva rakajeka uye rakakwirira mudenga, ichigadzira musiyano unorema pakati pezvakakosha nemumvuri. Rudzi urwu rwechiedza runodaidzwa kuti rakaoma chiedza. Heano mamwe matipi ekupfura mune yerudzi urwu rwechiedza, uye kushandisa irwu rudzi rwechiedza kuti rishande kwauri ...

1. Musoro kumucheto wemumvuri (sezvandakaita kumufananidzo uri pamusoro). Ichi ndicho chinhu chakanakisa kuita, sezvo zvichizokupa zvakapfava, kunyangwe mwenje wekushanda pamwe nazvo uye zvichaita kuti vatambi vako vasatsunya muchiedza chakajeka.
2. Bounce mwenje kubva pane inoratidzira disc kupinda munzvimbo dzine mumvuri kuti uvhenekere. Ngatitii une rakaoma mwenje kurova padivi pechiso chechiso chako. Iwe unogona kukona kuratidzira kuitira kuti mwenje ubude kubva pairi uye unopinda pachikamu chechiso chechiso chako chakakandirwa mumumvuri, ichipa yakanyanya kunyanyisa toni.
3. Shandisa yekunze flash unit. Zadza iwo asingatarisi mimvuri nekushandisa yekunze flash unit. Iwe unogona kuiisa pasi pasi imwe kuti ive yakajeka maitiro. Imwe nzira ndeyekubvisa yako inogona kutsvedza flash unit kubva kune yako inopisa shangu yekamera (iyo nzvimbo iyo yako flash inosungira kune yako kamera) uye woinangisa iyo kune yakasviba nzvimbo kuti uvheneke ivo. Yangu yekunze kupenya inouya neiri kure kugona, ichigadzira iyi mhando yekufambisa snap.
4. Isa chakapararira pamusoro. Imwe sarudzo ndeyekuti uve nemubatsiri anovharira kunze kwechiedza chakaomarara neparadhi. Ingo ita chokwadi chekusabata chero cheiyo inopararira mupfuti yako.

Ngatitaurei zvishoma nezve zvemwenje… 

Kana iwe ukaronga kupfura mukati meimba kuyedza kuisa chidzidzo chako (s) padhuze newindo rakatarisa kuchamhembe, icho chinopa irwo runyoro uye rwakapararira rudzi rwechiedza.

Shandisa yako yekunze flash unit (edza kumisikidza iyo pasi zvimwe zvehunhu chaihwo). Unogona kubhenekera mwenje kubva padhizaini rekuratidzira kana siringi chena kana madziro (ini ndakarikoromora kubva pasiringi chena mupfuti iri pamusoro), kana kubvisa flash rako wozvinangisa kunzvimbo dzine rima. Kana iwe usina unowoneka flash unit, unogona kushandisa kamera yako yakavakirwa-mukati (kunyangwe iine painogumira). Mazhinji emazuva ano edhijitari SLRs anokutendera iwe kudzikisa pasi iyo flash vamwe. Unogona zvakare kufunga kushandisa kamera yako 'yekumashure keteni sync' ficha, uko kamera inoshandisa ese emwenje mwenje (iripo mwenje) kuburitsa pfuti usati wabatidza mwenje kumagumo chaiko.

Susan Tuttle mutambi wedhijitari SLR, iPhoneographer, munyori anotengesa zvakanyanya uye murayiridzi wepamhepo anogara muMaine. Bhuku rake razvino, Unyanzvi hweMazuva Ose Kutora Mifananidzo: Famba Uchienda Kune Chinyorwa uye Ita Zvekugadzira Mifananidzo yakaburitswa nguva pfupi yadarika neNorth Light Mabhuku. Tarisa uone- Maitiro eMPP anotaurwa kakati wandei mubhuku saSusan anoshandisa izvi kune zvakawanda zvake zvekushambadzira! Wona ruzivo nezve ake epamhepo kosi online (akabatanidzwa-akadzidziswa neakavhenganiswa-midhiya muimbi Alena Hennessy), Co-Lab: Paint, Pepa uye iPhoneography Mashiripiti, iyo inowanikwa pa50% kubviswa kune vese maMPP Maitiro ebloggi kuverenga kwenguva shoma chete.