Waxqabadka Photoshop iyo Horudhaca Lightroom: Maxay Ku Kala Duwan Yihiin?

Inbadan oo idinka mid ah ayaa aqoon u leh Falalka Photoshop. Hordhaca iyo ficilku isku mid maahan, laakiin labaduba waxay ku leeyihiin boos hawl socodsiinta sawir waxtar leh. Kadib markaan aqrino iyaga, waxaan kugu martiqaadeynaa inaad tijaabiso barnaamijyadeenna bilaashka ah ee Lightroom, Mini qasabno Mini, taas oo ah sambalkeenna buuxa Ururinta Furaha Degdegga ah.

Waxqabadka iyo horudhaca waxay ku shaqeeyaan barnaamijyo kala duwan:

• Tallaabooyinka si buuxda u shaqee Photoshop or Sawirada Photoshop. Falalka kuma isticmaali kartid gudaha Lightroom.
• Presets shaqee Lightroom. Uma isticmaali kartid gudaha Photoshop or Sawirada Photoshop.

Qaar ka mid ah farqiga u dhexeeya ficillada iyo horudhaca:

• Hordhacyadu waa habeyn lagu dabaqi karo sawir kasta. Markaad gujiso horena u dejiso, dejimaha ayaa isla markiiba lagu dabaqayaa sawirkaaga. MCP's Quick Clicks Collection presets waa kuwo gaar ah maxaa yeelay waxaad ka soo ururin kartaa saameynta qaybaha kala duwan. Ma jiro xakamaynta opacity, lakab ama wejiga daboola taas oo ah khasaaraha ugu weyn ee presets iyo Lightroom. Sababta ugu horeysa ee loogu isticmaalo presets-ka Lightroom waa xawaare! Waad dalban kartaa hore-u-dejin, ama waad ku-ridi kartaa hore-u-dhigasho haddii aad isticmaaleyso MCP-yada Ururinta Furaha Degdegga ah. Ka dib u dhig goobahaaga qaabab sawirro badan guji deg deg ah oo kale. Si fudud - dhakhso leh - madadaalo leh. Ku hel muuqaalka aad rabto ilbiriqsiyo gudahood.
• Ficillada, dhanka kale, waa tallaabooyin taxane ah oo duuban. Markaad gujiso ficil, Photoshop wuxuu ciyaarayaa talaabo kasta, ilaa ay ka marto wax walba oo loo duubay ficilka. Waxaad leedahay lakabyo, waji-shareer, iyo xakameynta mad-madow buuxa ee saameynta. Waxay u shaqeeyaan si gaabis ah oo horudhaca ma aha mid deg deg ah.

Macluumaad ku saabsan Lightroom/ Ceeriin iyo JPG:

• Lightroom waxaa ugu horeyn loogu talagalay tafatirka sawirka Raw. Raw waa nooc ka mid ah qaababka aad dooran karto inaad ku duubto sawiradaada inta badan DSLRs. Haddii aad barnaamij u sameysid kamaraddaada si aad ugu toogato Raw, wax farsameyn ah haba yaraatee laguma dabaqo sawirradaada kamaradda ah. Haddii aad barnaamij u sameysid kamaraddaada si ay u toogato JPG-yada, kamaraddaadu waxay u adeegsan doontaa iftiin, isbarbar dhig, fiiqnaan iyo suuragal ahaan wax ka beddello kale sawirkaaga.

• Dadku badanaa waxay doortaan inay toogtaan Raw sababtoo ah waxay siisaa iyaga xakameyn dheeri ah kadib. Isku dheelitirka cad iyo soo-gaadhista ayaa si fudud loo beddelaa maadaama aysan ku duugnayn faylka. Sababtoo ah sawirada Raw ma laha mid ka mid ah goobahan oo lagu dabaqay kamarad, waxay badanaa u muuqdaan kuwo caajis ah markii ugu horeysay ee aad aragto. Horudhacayaga loogu talagalay sawirrada Raw ayaa tan tixgelinaya oo waxaan siineynaa sawirkaas pop-ka dheeriga ah ee faylasha Raw u baahan yihiin.

• In kasta oo Lightroom badanaa loogu talagalay tafatirka ceeriin, haddana qoraalkii ugu dambeeyay waad sidoo kale tafatiri kartaa sawirada JPG sidoo kale. JP-gayagu horay ayuu u leeyahay cadad hoose, iftiin, iyo af-adayg iyo hagaajin kale, maxaa yeelay kaamirada ayaa horay kuugu farsameysay sawirka adiga. Dalbashada hore ee Raw-ga ah ee loo yaqaan 'JPG' waxay runtii labanlaabi doontaa xaddiga goobahan sawir, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay u muuqato mid qarxay oo ay ka buuxdo kala duwanaansho.

• Haddii aad toogato Raw, waa inaad u beddelataa feylasha ku jira softiweer sida Lightroom kahor intaadan u furin Photoshop. Kaamirooyinka badankood sidoo kale waxay la yimaadaan rooti fudud oo fudud. Kaamirooyinka cusub, noocyadii hore ee Lightroom, ma awoodi doonaan inay furaan faylashaada. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad u baahan kartaa inaad cusboonaysiiso softiweerkaaga ama aad u isticmaasho cajaladda la timid kamaraddaada si xogta Raw loo fasiro.

• Waxqabadyadu kuma shaqeeyaan sawirrada Raw ee aan la soo saarin, maxaa yeelay mar haddii sawir laga furo Photoshop ama Sawirada Photoshop, hadda wixii ka dambeeya ceeriin ma aha. Waxaa "u rogay" Lightroom. Qayb ka mid ah beddelaadkan waxaa ka mid ah ku darista dhalaalka, kala-duwanaanta iyo soo-baxa.

Miyay tahay inaad iibsato ficillo, horudhac ama labadaba?  Waxay kuxirantahay qaabkaaga tafatirka, sida xawaaraha muhiimka ah ee socodkaaga shaqo u yahay, iyo intee in le'eg hagaajinta iyo xakameynta aad rabto intaad wax hagaajineyso. Sidoo kale, waxaa muhiim ah in la hubiyo inaad iska leedahay barnaamijka ku shaqeynaya ficillada ama hordhaca si aadan ugu dambeyn ugu dhicin miisaan warqad dijitaal ah. Iyadoo aan la helin softiweer sax ah, alaabtayadu waxba ma qabtaan.

Xaqiiqda 1: Hordhacyada Lightroom ayaa dhakhso badan.

Xaqiiqda 2: Waxqabadka Photoshop waa la hagaajin karaa.

Aragtidayada: Haddii aad isticmaasho tifaftire Raw, sida Lightroom, horudhac iyo ficillo ayaa si fiican ugu habboon aaladda shaqadaada.

Soo koobid faa iidooyinka iyo qasaaraha kuhabeynta tafatirka Presets ama Ficilada:

Hordhac Faa'iidooyinka

• Ka shaqee Lightroom 2, 3, 4+
• MCP-da Ururinta Furaha Degdegga ah ka shaqee sawirada RAW iyo Jpg.
• Dejinta shaqsiyadeed ee hore ayaa loo hagaajin karaa.
• Codso boqolaal MCP u eg isla markiiba.
• Sii-eeg muuqaalka ilbiriqsi gudahood - sugin ficillada "orodka"

Qasaarooyinka hore

• Ha isticmaalin lakabyada oo ha u haynin hab aad ku yareysid madoowga saameynta guud adoo aan hagaajinin dejimaha badan ama aan isticmaalin Photoshop.
• Ha haysanin maaskaro lakab ah - in kasta oo Lightroom uu muujiyo buraashka Isku-hagaajinta Maxalliga ah si loogu sameeyo isbeddello bartilmaameed ah.
• Ha ku shaqeyn Photoshop.

Waxqabadka Faa'iidooyinka

• Ku shaqee Photoshop ama Qaybaha Photoshop
• Kaalay laba nooc:
  1. Photoshop
  2. Qaybaha Photoshop (ma aha set kasta oo aan ku leenahay PSE)

• Isticmaal lakabyo oo si fudud ayaad u hagaajin kartaa mugdiga muuqaalka
• Hayso maaskaro lakab si aad ugu dhaqanto hagaajinta deegaanka

Waxqabadka Qasaarooyinka

• Ha ku shaqeynin sawirrada Raw maxaa yeelay sawirradu mar dambe Raw ma aha, mar ayaa laga furay Photoshop ama PSE.
• Sawirrada ceyriinka ah waa in loo rogaa barnaamijka softiweerka ah sida Lightroom ka hor inta aan lagu dhaqaaqin ficillada iyaga ku jira Photoshop ama Elements
• Tallaabooyinku uma degdegaan sida loo isticmaalo Lightroom.
• Way ka adag tahay in lagu gaaro muuqaallo isdaba-joog ah iyadoon awood u lahayn isku-duwidda faylasha LR.