Uncedo lwe-Photoshop: Fumana iiLayers zakho kunye neeMaski zoLuhlu ngokuSebenza ngokungenasiphelo

Uncedo lwe-Photoshop: Fumana iiLayers zakho kunye neeMaski zoLuhlu ngokuSebenza ngokungenasiphelo

Uninzi lwabathwebuli beefoto abatsha kwi-Photoshop banengxaki yokuqonda ubeko kunye neemaski zomaleko. Iiphalethi zokwahlula ziyaboyikisa- kwaye sesona sizathu sokuqala sokuba abafoti boyike iPhotohop.

Ubeko kunye nokufihla, xa kuchazwe ngokuchanekileyo, zilula ngokwenyani.

Maleko aqinisekisiwe:

Cinga ngemaleko yepeyinti njengesiqwengana samaphepha acacileyo nala-opaque ngaphezulu kwedesika yakho. Idesika (emele umfanekiso wakho wokuqala) ngu "Imvelaphi." Ngokwesiqhelo le itshixiwe kwaye ayitshintshi. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza utshintsho kumfanekiso wakho kwi-Photoshop, ulugcina olo tshintsho ngaphezulu kwe "desk" (eyakho yoqobo) ngohlobo lweendlela. Imaleko inokuvulwa okanye icinywe njengoko uhlela, inokubekwa, kwaye uluhlu ngalunye lunokusetyenziswa kwinxalenye okanye kuwo wonke umfanekiso. Apha ngezantsi kukho ezinye, ezininzi, iintlobo zeendlela ezikhoyo kwiFotohop. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, jonga eli nqaku leendwendwe endilibhalileyo yeSikolo seFoto eDijithali kwiiLayali.

Maleko Pixel (Ulwaleko olutsha lwe-AKA oluvela eMva- okanye uphinda-phindo loMaleko): Olunye utshintsho lwenziwa kumaphepha abonakala ngathi afotokopa. Ukuba uphinda umfanekiso wakho ongasemva, ufumana umaleko we-pixel oneempawu ezifanayo nezasekuqaleni. Xa usenza utshintsho kolu hlobo lwesingqimba, esihlala sisetyenziswa ekuphindeni ubambe izixhobo ezinjengesixhobo sepatch, usebenza kumfanekiso ongezantsi. Umahluko ophambili kukugcina imvelaphi kubuchule kwaye unokuhlengahlengisa ukungabonakali kolu luhlu. Ngokuzenzekelayo, iya kuba kwi-100%. Kodwa ungalwenza utshintsho kwaye unciphise ukungasebenzi ukuze ezinye zeefoto zoqobo zibonise. Unokongeza iimaski zomaleko kwezi ntlobo zomaleko. Icala elisezantsi kukuba xa zisetelwe kwimowudi yokudibanisa eqhelekileyo kwindawo ephezulu yokukhanya, ziya kugubungela enye nenye. Umfanekiso wefotokopi kwiphepha elimhlophe. Ukuba uyibeka ngaphezulu kwesitaki samaphepha acacileyo, iya kubafihla.

Uhlengahlengiso maleko: Olu lolona hlobo lubalulekileyo lweendlela. Jonga inqaku lam "Kutheni le nto kufuneka usebenzise iimaski zomaleko kunye nolungelelwaniso lokwahlulahlula xa uhlela kwi-Photoshop”Ukufunda ukuba kutheni. Uluhlu lohlengahlengiso lubonakala ekuhleni. Zisebenza njenge-acetate ecacileyo esetyenziswe kwiiprojektha ezingaphezulu. Ukuba awuyazi into ekuyo iprojektha ephezulu, ndiye ndazihlalela nje kancinci ... Ngayiphi na imeko, ezi zingqimba zisebenzisa utshintsho olwahlukileyo kumfanekiso wakho, ukusuka kumanqanaba, ukuya kumagophe, ukuya kukungcangcazela okanye ukugcwala, nokunye okuninzi. Uhlengahlengiso ngalunye luza nesigqubuthelo sobuso ukuze sikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokukhetha kumfanekiso ukuba uyafuna. Uninzi lweMCP Izenzo ze-Photoshop zenziwe ngamanqanaba ohlengahlengiso kuguqulelo oluphezulu. Awunakho ukufihla kuphela ngezi zinto kodwa uhlengahlengise ukungasebenzi kakuhle.

Umaleko omtsha ongenantoUmaleko omtsha ongenanto usebenza ngokufanayo kulungelelwaniso lomaleko kuba licace gca. Ungazisebenzisa ekuphindeni uthinte izixhobo ezithile ezikuvumela ukuba usebenzise zonke iileya ezingaphantsi kwomaleko ongenanto. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa ibrashi yokuphilisa kumaleko angenanto. Unokongeza i-watermark kwindawo engenanto ekuvumela ukuba uyihambise ngokuzimeleyo komfanekiso ngokwawo. Unokongeza iimaski ngesandla kwezi ziqendu nazo. Unokongeza ii-embellishments okanye ipeyinti kumaleko angenanto. Ungahlengahlengisa ukungahambelani kolunye uguquko ngakumbi.

Uluhlu lwamagama: Izichaza ngokucacileyo. Xa usongeza isicatshulwa, ngokuzenzekelayo iya kuluhlu olutsha. Unokuba nezicatshulwa ezininzi kumfanekiso. Ungahlengahlengisa ukungabonakali kobume bokubhaliweyo kwaye utshintshe isicatshulwa kwixa elizayo, uthatha ukuba izingqimba zakho zikwiqhinga kwaye azicofwanga.

Umaleko wokugcwalisa umbala: Olu hlobo lomaleko longeza umbala oqinileyo kumfanekiso. Kuza nesakhelo esakhelweyo ukulawula apho umbala uya khona kwaye unokutshintsha ukukhanya. Rhoqo, kwimifanekiso yokufota nakwizenzo ze-Photoshop, ezi zingqimba zisebenzisa imo yokudibanisa eyahlukileyo, njengokukhanya okuthambileyo endaweni yesiqhelo, kwaye zisetelwe kwindawo ephantsi yokutshintsha iithoni kunye nokuziva ngomfanekiso.

Iimaski zokubeka: isitshixo sokuqonda "iibhokisi ezimhlophe nezimnyama"

Nje ukuba uqonde indlela ekubekwa ngayo kunye nokusebenza kunye, ungaqala ukusebenza ngeemaski zomaleko. Nantsi ividiyo kunye nokufundisa on Ungazisebenzisa njani iimaski zomaleko kwiFotohop CS-CS6 kunye neCC +. Uninzi lwezifundo luya kusebenza kwii-Elements.

Emva kokubukela kunye nokufunda oku, usenokuziva ngathi uphoswa nto ithile. Ukuba uzama ukusebenzisa imaski kwaye ayisebenzi njengoko kulindelwe, bukela ividiyo esezantsi. Ukuba ucinga ukuba "isenzo sam asisebenzi - akukho nto yenzekayo xa ndipeyinta imaski" isifundo sethu sevidiyo seFotohop sakutshanje siya kukunceda ukuba ube sisifihli sobuchwephesha!