Izindlela ezi-3 ze-Surefire Zokwenza Amehlo Aqhamuke ku-Photography Yakho

Emininingwaneni yemibuzo engiyibuza nsuku zonke kusuka kubathwebuli bezithombe, awukho owande kakhulu kunalo: “Ngingawakhipha kanjani amehlo endikimba yami ukuze avele esithombeni?” Abathwebuli bezithombe bafuna ukwazi impendulo yomlingo - ngabe ukuthwebula izithombe, ukukhanya, igiya lekhamera namalensi, noma i-Photoshop? Impendulo… Konke lokhu okungenhla.

Izindlela ezintathu ezibaluleke kakhulu zokwenza amehlo acwebezele emifanekisweni yakho yilezi:

• Bheka ukukhanya
• Nail ukugxila kwakho
• Lola ku-Photoshop

Bheka ukukhanya:

Abathwebuli zithombe abasha kaningi banenkinga yokuthola ukukhanya. Kulula ukusongwa ngezinto eziningi kakhulu uma uqala - ingemuva, ukuma, izilungiselelo zekhamera yakho, nokugxila. Ukuzama ukuthola ukukhanya okuhle kakhulu kuvame ukuzwa njengokunye okunye. Kimi, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu! Lokho kusho ukuthi, lapho ngithatha ngokushesha isithombe esifushane sezingane ezidlalayo, ukukhanya kungenzeka kungalungi, kepha angifuni ukuphuthelwa "umzuzwana." Lapho ngisebenza ekuthatheni isithombe, ukukhanya kuba yinto engiyibheka kakhulu.

• Lapho unikezwa ithuba, zama ukudubula ekuseni noma ntambama, lapho ilanga liphansi esibhakabhakeni. Lapho ilanga liphezulu ngqo, uvame ukuthola izithunzi ezijulile namaphakethe ngaphansi kwendawo yamehlo. Akusikho ukukhanya okuthophayo.
• Uma wenza iseshini ekhokhelwayo, ungahle ungabi nokukhetha ngezinsuku, kepha ngemidwebo yomndeni wakho noma yezingane, phokophela izinsuku ezinamafu amancane, alula. Zisebenza njengebhokisi elikhulu elithambile, zisakaza ukukhanya. Ilanga eligcwele futhi obukhulu, cishe isibhakabhaka esimnyama asikahle kangako kunamafu amancane, alula.
• Bheka umthunzi ovulekile. Umthunzi ovulekile yizindawo ezingekho ngqo elangeni. Ngezinsuku ezikhanyayo, ezinelanga funa umthunzi owenziwe ngezakhiwo, amakhaya, izihlahla, noma enye indawo. Enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokuthola umthunzi ovulekile - igalaji lakho. Isithombe esingenhla sendodakazi yami uJenna sathathwa emaphethelweni egalaji lethu. Ukukhanya okuphelele.
• Bheka emehlweni esihloko sakho bese ubenza bajikeleze isiyingi, kancane kakhulu. Ungenza umdlalo walokhu nezingane ezincane. Buka ukuthi ukukhanya kuguquka kanjani lapho zihamba. Njengoba ubona ukukhanya okuhle kubashaya, kanye nezikhanyiso ezinesibindi, leli yindawo yakho yegolide.
• Yenza isihloko sitshekise ikhanda lazo, phezulu noma phansi. Kwesinye isikhathi iziqu ezimbalwa zenza umehluko.
• Ukukhanya kwewindi kunamandla. Uma ushutha ngaphakathi, inqobo nje uma kunokukhanya okuningi ngaphandle, yenza umuntu osondele kuwe asondele ewindini futhi abuke ukukhanya.
• Sebenzisa izibonisi lapho kudingeka. Angizisebenzisi izikhombisi kaningi, kepha ngokukhanya okuqinile, kungasiza ukugcwalisa amaphakethe futhi kungeze ukukhanya emehlweni.
• Yize ngithanda kakhulu ukukhanya kwemvelo, labo abanolwazi lokusebenzisa gcwalisa i-flash, ungathola imiphumela emihle. Angiyena omunye wabo…

Nail ukugxila kwakho:

Ukwenza amehlo abukhali futhi agxile kuyisihluthulelo sokuthola lokho abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi abakubiza ngokuthi "i-eye pop" noma "ukukhanya kwamehlo." Amehlo acijile azobukeka angcono kunalawa athambile njalo.

• Indima ukujula kwensimu - Abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi bathanda ukudubula bavule kakhulu. Uthola i-bokeh enhle ne-blur yangemuva, kanye nesikhumba esithambile. Lapho udubula uvuleke kakhulu, uyalela lokho okubaluleke kakhulu. Kukhona abanye abathwebuli bezithombe abanekhono abakwazi ukudubula lapho kuvela khona i-1.2 noma i-1.4 futhi bathole amehlo abukhali. Abaningi abakwazi. Uma ubona ukuthi amehlo akho awagxiliwe noma athambile ezithombeni zakho, hlola ukuvula kwakho. Uma uvuleke kakhulu, cabanga ukuma kancane, mhlawumbe u-2.2, 2.8 noma u-4.0. Inombolo yakho enkulu, lapho kuzogxilwa kakhulu khona. Kungenzeka ungakutholi ukufiphala okuthambile, kobuciko, kepha futhi ungathola amehlo abukeka ebukhali.
• Hambisa amaphoyinti wokugxila ngokuqhathanisa bese ubuyisela kabusha - abanye abathwebuli bezithombe bathanda ukugxila emehlweni bese bephindisela. Abanye bakhetha ukushintshela amaphuzu okugxila kuwo, beka eyodwa ngaphesheya kweso eliseduzane nomthwebuli wezithombe. Ngenza lokhu kokugcina futhi ngikhetha kakhulu njengendlela yokufeza amehlo acijile.
• Hlola wakho isivinini se-shutter - ngokufanele ngesihloko esinganyakazi, kufanele ube ku-2x ubude bakho obugxile ngejubane. Uma usebenzisa i-lens engu-85 1.8, ngokwesibonelo, ungafuna ukuthi usheshise ngokungaphezulu kuka-1/170 wesekhondi. Uma unelensi ezinzile yelensi, noma isandla esiqinile se-ultra, ungakwazi ukuguqula lokhu. Imvamisa ngibona izithombe ezinamehlo athambile anejubane le-shutter lika-1/20. I-Yep - impela zithambile. Kunzima impela ukubamba ngesivinini esisheshayo se-shutter. Ama-tripods nawo ayasiza, kepha iningi labathwebuli bezithombe, kufaka phakathi nami, bakhetha ukuguquguquka kokungaboshelwa koyedwa.
• Yize cishe noma iyiphi i-lens kufanele ikwazi ukufeza ubukhali uma isetshenziswe kahle kukhamera yakho, amalensi ochungechunge ochwepheshe kanye "nengilazi enhle" kungenza umehluko. Ngisamile ngiqinile ukuthi okokusebenza kwekhamera kukodwa akuyona into ethatha izithombe ezinhle, kepha igiya eliqinile lingenza umehluko kumthwebuli wezithombe onekhono.

Lola ku-Photoshop:

Izithombe eziningi zedijithali zidinga ukucijwa. Noma ngikhonkxa ukugxila futhi ngikhanya kakhulu emehlweni esihloko sami, i-Photoshop ingasiza ukubenza bathuthuke kancane. Qaphela “amehlo angaphandle”Noma kunjalo. Amehlo aqediwe angenye yezinto ezimbi kakhulu ongazenza esithombeni.

• Sebenzisa izenzo ze-Photoshop ukwengeza ukukhanya nokucija amehlo. I- Isenzo se-MCP Eye Doctor se-Photoshop ne-Elements ubelokhu esiza abathwebuli bezithombe ukwenza amehlo acwebezele iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu. Ngalesi senzo esisethiwe, ungangeza ubukhali obukhethayo, uthuthukise ukukhanya, futhi wenze amehlo abe ngcono kakhulu.
• Nquma ukuthi ngabe udinga ukucija okuphelele noma ukukhetha okukhethekile - lapho usebenzisa imaski yesendlalelo upende ekucijeni ngokukhetha.
• Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, okuncane kungaba ngaphezulu. Ungenzi lola ngaphezulu, ukhanyise ngokweqile amalambu okubamba noma abamhlophe bamehlo.
• Uma wethula kuwebhu futhi unciphisa usayizi wefayela, khumbula uku lola iwebhu usebenzisa ithuluzi elifana ne- Isenzo samahhala se-Photoshop I-Crystal clear Web Shining.

Manje njengoba unamathiphu aqinile wokuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukukhanya okungcono, ukugxila nobukhali, into yokuqala ebaluleke kakhulu ongayenza UKUKHONA UKUPHUMA NOKWENZA. Ukufunda kuhle, ukuphuma nokudubula kungcono - futhi ukusebenzisa izeluleko kuyindlela kuphela yangempela yokufunda.

Singathanda ukubona izithombe zakho ngemuva kokuthola ithuba lokuzama lezi zinto. Sicela ubeke uphawu lokubekisa bese wabelana ngalokhu okuthunyelwe - bese ungeza izithombe zakho ezibonisa amehlo amahle, aqinile esigabeni sokuphawula.