Kungani Ungadinga Ikhamera Engenazibuko Esikhwameni Sakho Sekhamera!

Yini ikhamera engenazibuko?

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule kuke kwaba nodumo embonini yezithombe. Kuvele uhlobo olusha lwekhamera oluthembisa izinto ezinhle kakhulu, ngentengo ephansi, ifomu elincane futhi seluqale ukubutha umfutho. Abanye babaholi abasesigabeni esingenazibuko nguSony, Fuji, Panasonic, Olympus, Canon, Samsung, neNikon.

Lawa makhamera mancane ngokomzimba kune-DSLR yendabuko ngoba awanawo isibuko esibonisa lokho ilens ekubona kuze kufike kusitholi sokubuka. Ngokususa isibuko awutholi kuphela inzuzo ngokuthatha isikhala esincane, kodwa futhi kusho ukuthi inzwa ibekwe eduze kwelensi yakho. Iningi lamakhamera angenazibuko laphaya awanazo izinzwa ezigcwele zohlaka. Iningi liyi-sensor sensor noma izinzwa ze-4 / 3s. Amakhamera eMicro 4/3 anikela nge-2x factor factor vs the 1.5x kwamanye amakhamera amaningi angenazibuko.

Izinzwa zikhulu kunephuzu futhi ziyadubula, futhi lokho kulingana nekhwalithi yesithombe engcono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zalezi zinhlelo zidinga amalensi azo ukuze zisebenze kahle. Kepha, lamalensi mancane kunalawo ama-dSLR futhi imvamisa ayintengo efanayo noma abiza kancane kwamanye amalensi afanayo.

Isifinyezo seholide eSt. Maarten sithathwe ne- I-Olympus Micro 4/3 i-OMD EM5 futhi Ilensi yePanasonic 12-35mm.

Ngubani ozuza ngekhamera engenazibuko?

• Amakhamera angenazibuko ayamangalisa ngoba angahambisana nezinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Ngokuya ngosayizi nekhwalithi yesithombe bakhiqiza abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi besikhathi esigcwele bakhetha enye yezinhlelo ezingena Mirror njengokuhamba kwabo bezungeza ikhamera. Abaningi bathi uma bengasebenzeli iklayenti kungaba ngumthwalo ukugoqa amagiya amaningi futhi kaningi izikhathi bazithola beshiya igiya labo elisindayo ekhaya.
• Kubathwebuli bezithombe basemgwaqweni amaningi ala makhamera ayiphupho. Ngaphambi kokungenantambo bekufanele ubhekane nekhamera encane yokugxila ebhukwini, iphuzu nokudubula noma i-DSLR enkulu, kepha bekubukeka sengathi kuhlale kukhona ukuvumelana. Kukhona ngisho namamodeli ambalwa anelensi engaguquki eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kwekhamera futhi anikela ngama-shutter athule. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukwehluka kungahle kube yisikhathi sokuwahlola.
• Eminyakeni embalwa edlule iningi labathwebuli bezithombe zomshado seliphendukele ku-Mirrorless ukuze licace futhi lisetshenziswe njengekhamera ehambisana nayo. Wake waba sesontweni futhi wathola ukuthi i-Full Frame camera yakho ikhale kakhulu? Noma mhlawumbe ungofakazi bomzuzwana wakho ngesikhathi sokuzilungiselela kosuku lomshado futhi awufuni ukungena. Kukhona abanye abathwebuli bezithombe abashintshe ngempela wonke amagiya abo e-DSLR bethanda uhlelo olukhanyayo, olusezingeni eliphakeme noluhlukile.
• Abathwebuli bezithombe beNewbie kulezi zinsuku babhekene nezinketho eziningi kakhulu zamakhamera. Kunombuzo omkhulu wokuthi uzohamba neCanon noma i-Nikon, kepha i-Mirrorless nayo iyindlela enhle yekhamera yakho yokuqala ephezulu. Eziningi zinembile futhi zikusiza ukuthi "ubone" kumodi yezandla kangcono. Futhi, amakhamera angenazibuko ngokuvamile abiza kancane ngama-40% kuya maphakathi nasekugcineni kwe-DSLR futhi asakhipha izithombe ezinhle. Ngakho-ke uma umusha, funa ukufunda ukuthwebula izithombe futhi usesabelomali esiqinile lokhu kungakulungela wena.
• Noma ngubani othanda izithombe futhi kufanele abe nekhamera nabo kuyo yonke indawo. Bayazi ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini wabo awulungile ngokwanele futhi i-DSLR ingaphezulu kakhulu. Abafuni ukuyekethisa ngekhwalithi yesithombe, kepha bafuna okuthile okwaziyo ngezimo ezahlukahlukene zokukhanyisa futhi okulula ukuziphatha.
• Inzuzo eyodwa enamakhamera we-micro-thirds amakhamera yiPanasonic ne-Olympus, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthi ungawasebenzisa ngokungafani amalensi. (UJodi, MCP, unemikhiqizo yomibili ye-Olympus OMD EM5 yakhe

Kuthathwe ne- I-Olympus Micro 4/3 i-OMD EM5 kanye ne-Olympus Ama-lens angama-60mm macro. Kuhlelwe ne- Ukusethwa kabusha kwama-Lightroom we-MCP.

Kuthathwe ne- I-Olympus Micro 4/3 i-OMD EM5 futhi Ilensi ye-Olympus 45mm 1.8 (intandokazi kaJodi!). Kuhlelwe ne- Ukukhuthaza i-MCP Izenzo ze-Photoshop.

Yini imikhawulo yamakhamera angenazibuko?

Vele kukhona ukulinganiselwa okuthile kwamakhamera angenazibuko. Kumele ukhumbule ukuthi baneminyaka embalwa nje ubudala futhi yize lesi sizukulwane singcono kakhulu ekunikelweni konyaka odlule kunezinto ezimbalwa ezingaba ngcono.

• AF - I-Autofocus kufanele ibe ngenye yezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu maqondana namakhamera angenazibuko. Ekugcineni inqubo izosebenzisa ukungabi nalwazi, kepha amakhamera amaningi angenazibuko awasheshe angene ekugxileni njengama-DSLR aphezulu. Le yindawo eyodwa eye yathuthuka kakhulu futhi asikho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi ngeke ithuthuke ngokwengeziwe ngokukhishwa kwemodeli ngayinye entsha. I-low light AF iwumzabalazo kwesinye isikhathi, kepha futhi ama-DSLR nawo alwa ngokukhanya okuphansi.
• Izihloko zokulandelela - Lokhu kuhlobene ne-Autofocus, kepha kuyaqhubeka. Abathwebuli bezemidlalo abaningi nokunye okufanayo cishe bangahlala kude nezinhlelo ezingenazibuko, okwamanje, njengoba ukulandelwa kwabo kwezihloko ezihambayo kusahamba kancane kunama-DSLR amaningi. Yize amakhamera angenazibuko enza kahle emnyangweni wokugxila mathupha ohlinzeka ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokusiza. Kepha, noma kunjalo, abakwazi ukuthembela kubo ngokufuna izithombe kakhulu.
• Ishintsha isistimu yakho yekhamera - Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ezinye zalezi zinhlelo azindala kakhulu imishini yazo kanye nokunikezwa kwamalensi kusalokhu kunqunyelwe. Ngakho-ke uma ubheka ukwenza iswishi uqiniseke ukuthi wenelisekile ngohlu lwazo lwamalensi. Vele, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lokhu konke kuzothuthuka. Abanye babakhiqizi abalangazelela kakhulu bakhiqiza kufika kuma-lens ama-4 ngonyaka.
• impilo yebhethri - Uma unekhamera engenazibuko uzobona ngokushesha umehluko empilweni yebhethri kuwe DSLR. Kakhulu lokhu kungenxa yesici sefomu esincane nendawo etholakalayo emzimbeni wekhamera. Iningi lalawa makhamera alinganiselwa kuzithombe ezingama-300 ngokushaja kwebhethri ngokuqhathaniswa nezithombe ezingaba ngu-900 (ku-RAW) ku-DSLR yakho. Amanye amamodeli amasha anikezela ukubambelela kwebhethri ukuze ukwazi ukuthola amabhethri amabili ngaso sonke isikhathi. Vele lokhu kungeza eningini yekhamera, kepha kuyisengezo esiwusizo kakhulu.
• I-LCD / Isitholi sokubuka - Yize kunezinto ezithile ezimangazayo ezingashiwo ngezikrini ze-LCD nezibukeli zokubuka ezinhlelweni ze-Mirrorless kukhona nezinye izinto ozozijwayela. Idlanzana lala makhamera alinaso isibuko sokubuka futhi linesikrini se-LCD kuphela. Kubantu abashintsha besuka ku-DSLR lokhu kuzoba ukuphoxeka. Kwamanye amakhamera amaningi angenazibuko uphathwa nge-viewfinder ye-elekthronikhi okuyisikrini esincane kusitholi sokubuka. Lokhu kuzothatha ukujwayela njengoba ungabheki esibukweni, kepha kunalokho ubona okubonwa inzwa. Yize lokhu kuzwakala kumnandi, futhi ngiyavuma ukuthi kunjalo, lezi zikrini ezincane zihlushwa ukusilela futhi kwezinye izimo amanani wokuvuselela aphansi kakhulu. Le futhi yindawo eqhubeka nokuthuthuka njengoba kukhishwa ikhamera ngayinye entsha. Kepha, kunezinzuzo eziningi zokuba nesibukeli sokubuka se-elekthronikhi, kepha-ke, akusikho okwabo bonke abantu.

Kunokwehluka okuhlukahlukene kwi-DSLR ngakho-ke kunzima ukuchaza okunye kwalokhu njengokulinganiselwa. Esikhundleni salokho kufanele sibabheke njengohlobo oluhluke ngokuphelele lohlelo olunama-quirks alo kanye nendlela yokuzisebenzisa. Noma ngubani oya ohlelweni olungenazibuko, kukhona ijika lokufunda. Kepha, njenganoma yiluphi ucezu lwegiye olusha, uma usulifundile uzomangala. Ngibona ikusasa elihle impela lamakhamera angenazibuko njengoba eqhubeka nokuqamba izindlela i-DSLR engakwazi. Ifomu labo elincane lizokhanga abaningi futhi ikhwalithi yesithombe kuthiwa iphikisana namakhamera amaningi ohlaka oluphelele. Lokhu ngikubona njengesiqalo kuphela.

Kuthathwe ngeFuji Mirrorless. 

Ukuthuthuka kwakamuva okukhombisa ukuthi amakhamera we-Mirrorless ahlala lapha.

• Bathuthukise amakhamera namalensi angenazimpawu zesimo sezulu.
• Amanye amakhamera angenazibuko anesivalo seqabunga esizokuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise ne-flash kuze kufike ku-1/4000 wesekhondi!
• Abathwebuli bezithombe abengeziwe babhala esidlangalaleni / babhuloga / bakhuluma ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo nenjabulo ngamakhamera wabo angenazibuko nokuthi bakuthwebula kanjani okuningi.
• Amakhamera amaningi angenazibuko awina imiklomelo ngokushicilelwa okukhulu njengekhamera ehamba phambili yonyaka. Futhi ngokushesha iba izintandokazi zombukiso wezohwebo. Benza ngisho nezembozo zomagazini!

Ukusebenzisa ikhamera engenazibuko kuyinselele, kuyajabulisa, kuyakhuthaza futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuyajabulisa ukubona ikusasa le-Mirrorless. Njengoba umenzi ngamunye eqhubeka nokwenza ngcono abanye balandela. Umncintiswano ushayela okusha futhi ngijabule ukuba yingxenye yawo. Uma ungaboleka noma uqashe ikhamera engenazibuko. Kwazi bani ukuthi ungayitholela indawo kukhithi yakho.

Kuthathwe ngeFuji Mirrorless.

UTomas Haran Ungumthwebuli Wezithombe Zesitayela Esikhethiwe esivela eWorcester, MA. Ungumfundisi nomeluleki. Ungamthola kubhulogi yakhe noma ku-Facebook.