5 Mahimman Matakai don ingirƙirar Hotunan Colaukar Na'ura Mai Dijital

Shekaru da dama da suka gabata, Jo Ann Kairys, marubuciya kuma mai zanen litattafan da ta ci kyautar yara, ta fara daukar hotunan jikokinta a wajen wasa. A matsayinta na mai amfani da Photoshop CS3 mai amfani, ta kirkiro hotunan littafin labarai wanda ta hadasu da hotunansu. Ba ta da horo na musamman na fasaha, amma tare da kayan littafin dijital da aka saya kan layi, ta yi zane-zane masu launuka iri-iri. Ba ta sani ba a lokacin ana kiranta tarin abubuwa na dijital: “. . . dabarar amfani da kayan aikin komputa a cikin haɗin kera don ƙarfafa ƙungiyoyi masu haɗari na abubuwa masu banƙyama da sauye-sauye na sakamakon gani ta hanyar amfani da kafofin watsa labarai na lantarki. Ana amfani da shi sosai wajen ƙirƙirar fasahar zamani. ” (Wiki)

Yayinda ta kammala karatun ta na CS5, sakamakon tarin kayan dijital ya kara rikitarwa. A cikin wannan darasin, za ta bi hanyoyi masu mahimmanci guda 5 da ke tattare da ƙirƙirar hoto daga ɗayan littattafanta - ana kiran wannan hoton, "Yanayin Aji."

Littafinta Mai yarda da Shi: Haɗa Yara da Kimiyya da Yanayi yana samuwa NAN.

Jo Ann's Mataki-mataki Mataki:

Step 1: “Yanayin Aji” ya fara ne da wannan hoton na ainihi wanda aka bayyana, “Leen.”  Ba a sanya ta ba, kuma hasken yaudara ne, amma ina son yanayin fuskarta kuma na san zai dace da ra'ayin da nake da shi ga ɗayan labaran labarin.

Mataki na 2: An fitar da “Leen” daga ainihin hoton kuma an saka ta a saitin ajin. Yanayin aji wani bangare ne na kayan zane mai zane, "Flying Dreams Story Book Collection" wanda na siyo ta yanar gizo daga ciki Littafin littafin rubutu. Kamfanonin ajiyar littattafan dijital sun ƙayyade ko za a iya amfani da kaya da / ko abubuwa masu zane don dalilan kasuwanci (kamar ƙirƙirar tambura) ba tare da ƙarin kuɗi ba, ko kuma idan an ɗora ƙarin kuɗi don mallakar lasisin amfani da kasuwanci. Manufofin lasisi sun banbanta, kuma an bayyana su akan gidajen yanar sadarwar kamfanoni. An ba ni izini a rubuce (watau kwangilar da aka sanya hannu) don amfani da kayan Flying Dreams da mai tsara dijital, Lorie Davison ya ƙirƙiro. Tabbatar idan kunyi amfani da abubuwan ƙira ko zane-zane don wannan dalilin, cewa ku bi sharuɗɗan su.

Na yi amfani da kayan aikin mago lasso na Photoshop don ciro “Leen” daga hoton na asali, amma na samu kasa da sakamako mafi kyau, tare da ragged gefuna, kamar yadda aka nuna a wuraren shudi da aka zana, a ƙasa. Da zarar aka cire, an gyara gefunan da aka ragged da kayan aikin Smudge da rashin haske zagaye mai laushi, ginanniyar Photoshop CS5 Brush, girman 54px a 79% rashin haske. Hoton ya sami haske ta amfani da zanen daidaitawar Haske / Bambanta na Photoshop. Don canza launin rigar “Leen”, na zaɓi rigar kuma na yi amfani da zanen daidaita Hue / Saturation. A wannan gaba, hoton bango ya ƙunshi abubuwan asali ne kawai na kwatancin ƙarshe.

Step 3: Gwada tare da bayyanar rubutu, ta amfani da MCP's Mai Neman Kayan Rubuta Kyauta Photoshop. Na leka takardar littafin rubutu kuma na sanya shi hoto .jpg don amfani da shi don aikin rubutun. “Dakatar” na farko a cikin aikin ya sami sakamako mai ban sha'awa na aji tare da yanayin haɗakar Vivid Light a ƙarancin kashi 7%. Yayin da aikin ke ci gaba da gudana, sauran hanyoyin cakudawa sun samar da nau'ikan digiri daban-daban na bambance-bambance da opacities. Na ji daɗin “laushi” bayyananniyar yanayin Haske mai haske a kan “tasha” ta farko.

A Mataki na 3, duk da haka, nayi amfani da hoton ba tare da rufewa ba don gina ƙarin abubuwa don aji.

Step 4: Addara da ingantattun abubuwa na dijital: Hasken rana, abubuwan aji, “barean wuta.” Na yi amfani da Wacom Intuos Tablet 4 don ƙirƙirar miƙaƙƙen, “leggy” na bayyananniyar Rana wanda ke koyar da ƙuraren wuta ya haskaka. An gabatar da sababbin abubuwa na dijital don ba da ɗabi'a ɗabi'a da sha'awa - teburin allo, littattafan makaranta, da dai sauransu.

Kalubale na dijital ya haifar da kowane irin iska. Goga mai laushi mai laushi da yanayin hadewar Haske na waje ya bani damar "gina" zurfin kwari da girma, kamar yadda aka nuna a Mataki na 5.

Mataki na 5: funƙarar wuta da ke haske. Don cimma nasarar haske kewaye da kowane gobara, na yi amfani da zagaye mai taushi, ginannen Photoshop CS5 Brush akan layuka masu yawa (wanda aka nuna a cikin lemu a saman layin da ke ƙasa) kuma na zaɓi yanayin cakudawa na waje don haɓaka kyakyawa mai kyan gani ta kowane yanayi. tashi.

Wannan koyarwar tana nuna yadda nayi amfani da fasahar hada hotuna ta dijital don kirkirar hoton littafin labari mai suna, "Yanayin Aji." Na gano cewa haɗakar da hakikanin gaskiya (ainihin hotuna) da kuma zace-zace (abubuwan da aka kirkira ta hanyar dijital) sun samar da tasiri, sihiri cikakke don bayar da labari. Gwaje-gwaje tare da ayyukan Photoshop, kamar yadda aka nuna a Mataki # 3, sun ba da mahimman hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa don sanya hotunan na musamman.

Jo Ann Kairys marubuciya ce kuma mai zanen littafin yara, tare da marubucin marubucin Daniel Kairys, da mai gabatar da hoto, Frank Thompson. Tun tana yarinya, tana son hotuna masu kyau a cikin littattafan hoto kuma ta koyi kirkirar labarai da hotuna na zamani don jikokinta. Yanar gizan nata shine http://storyquestbooks.com inda take yin shafuka game da dukkan bangarorin littattafan yara. Duk hotuna a wannan labarin © Jo Ann Kairys 2011.