Yadda ake Cire Rarraban Fage a Photoshop

Yadda za a Cire Rarraba abubuwa da Abubuwa a cikin Photoshop

Akwai da yawa da za a kula da su yayin harbi, ko da wane irin harbi ne. A matsayin mu na masu daukar hoto, muna kokarin kamawa image daidai a kyamara. Da kyau, muna amfani Photoshop don haɓaka ingantaccen abu na musamman, na musamman, lokacin yanke hukunci da muka kama, saboda duk lokacin da muka tura wannan ƙofar, abin da muke samu kenan, daidai? Akalla, wannan shine abin da muke son abokan mu suyi imani. Don haka menene ya faru lokacin da muka sami wannan kyakkyawar harbi mai ban mamaki, kuma akwai mummunan mummunan abu wanda ba mai ban mamaki ba ne a bango? Tsoro. Takaici. Kuma idan kun kasance kamar ni, bincika madawwami don maɓallin baya a rayuwa. Koyaya, ɗayan waɗannan abubuwan ba zasu taimaka muku ba. Kuma anan ne Photoshop ya shigo.

Na tambayi masu karatu na Jodi akan ta Facebook Fan Page don ƙaddamar da hotuna tare da abubuwa masu jan hankali a bangon wani ɗayan tauraruwa da ba haka ba. Na gode wa duk wanda ya aiko min da hoto - yanke shawara ce mai tsauri! Na zabi Jen Parker (www.jenparkerphotography.com), wacce ta aiko da alherinta hotonta don na yi aiki a kanta, kuma ta ba mu izini dukkanku ku zazzage. Ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya aiki ta matakaina akan hoto iri ɗaya, kuma ku koyi abubuwan da zaku aiwatar da aikinku. Ka tuna, akwai kusan hanyoyi goma sha biyu don magance matsala ɗaya tare da Photoshop; wannan shine ɗayan dabaru da nake amfani dasu.

Danna ƙaramin hoton da ke sama don ɗauka zuwa hoto mafi girma. Idan ka danna shi kuma ka adana shi a kan tebur ɗinka, za ka iya aiwatar da wannan fasahar.

Don ƙananan damuwa, kayan aikin clone yawanci suna yin aikin. Amma lokacin da yake babban yanki na hoton, kayan aikin clone yakan haifar da sifofin da ba da niyya ba, da kuma babban funkiness. Wannan dabarar tana ɗaukar ɗan lokaci da haƙuri, amma koyaushe tana mini aiki. Yana dogara sosai akan kayan aikin lasso wanda ba a kula da shi sau da yawa (bayanin kula - Ina amfani da CS3).

1. Kwafin bayanan shimfidar baya (Sarrafa KO BAYA + j tare da zaban layin da aka zaba).

2. Latsa "L" don kayan aikin lasso, ko zaɓi shi daga maɓallin kayan aiki. Tabbatar kun kasance kan zaɓi na farko na kayan aikin, "Lasso Tool", ba kayan aikin lasso "Polygonal" ko "Magnetic" ba.

3. A saman mashaya yana nuna zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban don tsaftace amfani da kayan aiki. Gabaɗaya, Ina fuka fukai kayan aikin wani wuri tsakanin 20 da 40 pixels, gwargwadon girman yankin da kuke ƙoƙarin rufewa.

4. Amfani da kayan aikin lasso, zaɓi yanki na hoton wanda yayi kama da launi da abun ciki ga abin da zai kasance a yankin, idan ba don wannan mutumin da ya shigo ciki ba, ko ma menene. A wannan halin, Na zaɓi shimfiɗa don rufe ƙafafun mutum a bango (duba Hoton A).

5. Yi amfani da Hanyar gajeren hanya “Sarrafawa ko Ba da Umarni + J” - wannan yana ɗaukar abin da kuka zaɓa kuma sanya shi a kan shimfidar kansa.

6. Buga "v" don kayan aikin motsawa. Sanya shi a kan yankin da kake son rufewa. Kada ku damu cewa shima yana kewaye yankin da baku son rufe shi - za mu magance wannan nan gaba kadan.

7. Kuna iya amfani da kwafin wannan shimfidar kuma kuyi amfani dashi don rufe wani yanki. Don kaucewa maimaita alamu, sau da yawa zan ƙara girman zaɓin, ko juya shi, ta amfani da canjin kyauta. Tabbatar kun kasance gashin tsuntsu abubuwan da aka zaba sun isa don gefuna su hade da wuraren da ke kewaye da shi lokacin da kake sauya zabin.

8. Bayan na gama rufe abubuwan da zasu dauke hankali, sai na kawo karshen wani abu wanda yake nuna wauta ne - duba Hoto na B sa'annan na zabi dukkan matakan da ke sama da shimfidar baya don sanya su cikin kungiya. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar riƙe Controlarfin sarrafawa ko Umurnin, da danna waɗannan matakan. Da zarar an zaba su, sai na buga “Control or Command + g”, wanda ke sanya waɗancan matakan a cikin ƙaramin fayil ɗin da ake kira rukuni. Yanzu za mu iya ƙara abin rufe fuska zuwa ga ɗaukacin rukunin, kuma zai iya shafar dukkan waɗannan waɗancan matakan guda 3.

9. maskara abin rufe fuska ta hanyar buga maballin murabba'i tare da farin da'ira a ciki a kasan lalatattun palette.

10. Yanzu, kuna son rufe wuraren hoton da ba ku so ku shafar lokacin cire abubuwan raba hankali. Tabbatar kun kasance a kan kayan aikin burushi ta hanyar buga “b”, sannan “d” ya biyo baya, wanda ke saita sandunanku zuwa baki da fari. Baƙi ya kamata ya kasance a saman murabba'ai biyu - idan ba haka ba, buga "x" don yin haka.

11. A wannan lokacin, kuna buƙatar yanke shawarar saitunan goga. Don wannan fasahar, koyaushe ina da haske a goge a 100%, wanda aka samo shi a saman sandunan saiti lokacin da aka zaɓi goga. Na rage rashin hasken Layer, don kawai in ga inda nake so in zana hotona, yawanci kusan 40%. Na kusa zuƙowa kusan 100% (Sarrafa + Alt + 0 KO Dokar + zaɓi + 0). Dannawa ta dama, Na canza taurin goge zuwa kusan 50%, ya danganta da yadda nake son gefen yankin da zan dawo ya duba.

12. Fenti nesa! Wannan ɓangaren yana ɗaukar lokaci da haƙuri, amma yawanci ya cancanci ƙarshe. Lokacin da kake tunanin kun dawo da duk abin da kuke so, ku ƙara haske a fili zuwa 100%, kuma kunna kunna ido daga baya da kashewa.

13. Koma baya ka yaba da aikin ka!

Kafin & Bayan

Da ke ƙasa akwai wasu ayyukan kaina inda na yi amfani da wannan fasaha. Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da wannan hoton, ko ɗayanku, ku kyauta ku harba min imel a [email kariya].

Game da Kristen Schueler:

A halin yanzu ina cikin Boston, Ina aiki a matsayin cikakken mai gyara, kuma wani lokaci na bunkasa kasuwancin daukar hoto na. Photoshop shine ƙarfina, kuma na gano cewa koya wa sauran masu ɗaukar hoto na ba ni matuƙar gamsuwa, kuma a matsayinka na malami, kai ma kana koyo. Don ƙarin bayani game da aikina da kaina, kuna ziyarci shafin na a www.kristenschueler.blogspot.com, shafin yanar gizan na www.kristenschueler.com, ko "kamar" ni akan Facebook! Kawai bincika "Kristen Schueler Photography". Farin cikin daukar hoto!