Yadda ake amfani da Flash dinka yadda yakamata a Hotuna (Sashe na 4 na 5)

*** Ina bin Matta uzuri - Na ɗan rasa ɓangare na 4 da 5 da ya aiko ni a bara kuma yana tsabtace imel kuma na sami ɓangarori biyu na ƙarshe a cikin jerin haskensa na MCP Blog. Zan sanya su yanzu.

Ta Matiyu L Kees, baƙo ga Ayyukan Ayyukan MCP
Daraktan MLKstudios.com Karatun Hoto na Kan Layi [MOPC]

Tushen kashe Kyamarar 'mara waya' TTL

Yawancin kyamarorin dijital na zamani suna da ikon amfani da walƙiyarka ta kashe kyamara ta hanyar iska, a cikin yanayin TTL. Hakanan yana yiwuwa a sarrafa walƙiya da yawa daga kwamandan kyamarar, ko kunna walƙiya a cikin yanayin TTL, kuma daidaita fitowar kowane haske daban-daban daga bayan kyamara!

Mafi kyawun jikin Nikon suna da wannan ƙarfin ginanniyar. Sony da wasu tsoffin kyamarorin Minolta suma suna yi. Yi haƙuri da masu mallakar Canon, amma kuna buƙatar yin ƙarin sayayya don amfani da walƙiyarku ta kashe kyamarar yanayin E-TTL. Canon yana buƙatar zaɓi na ST-E2 Speedlite Transmitter, ko kuma 580EX da aka ɗora a kan takalmin zafi don yin aiki a matsayin “kwamanda”. Duk wani haske na nesa yana aiki azaman "bayi".

Wannan yana ba da damar ɗaukar hoto na hoto huɗu ko biyar a cikin jakar kyamara guda ɗaya.

Tabbas, kuna so ku ƙara akwatin laushi ko laima zuwa maɓallin haske, kuma mai yiwuwa ya kawo mai nunawa, amma har yanzu yana da yawa gaba ɗaya don ɗaukar fiye da yadda yake a da. Don yin ƙwararrun hoton hoton wuri, abin da kawai ake buƙata shine mataimaki ɗaya don ɗaukar fitilu, laima (ko softbox) da andan tashoshi, suna sanya saiti mai yawa iska. Kuna iya barin maɓallin haskenku a baya.

Don haka, menene kuke yi idan kun isa wurinku kuma kuna da walƙiya huɗu don aiki tare? Ina tsammanin kun fara da kafa su.

Da farko saita walƙiyar ka zuwa tashoshi da Groupungiyoyi na musamman. Kuna iya sanya filasha biyu ko sama don kasancewa a cikin rukuni ɗaya don daidaitawa ɗaya daga baya ya sarrafa waɗancan walƙiya daidai. Misali, idan kuna shirin samun walƙiya biyu da aka sanya a bango kuma daga baya kuna son samun haske mai haske, kawai kuna yin gyara ɗaya ne don duka biyun.

Bada filashin da aka sanya azaman maɓallin haske nasa saitin don haka kuna da ikon gyara shi da kansa.

Da zarar kun sami dukkan walƙiyar wuta daga kwamandan sannan fara sanya su a kusa da yankin harbin. Fara tare da fitilu a baya kuma gama tare da maɓallin.

Don saitin walƙiya mai sauƙi huɗu, ƙila ka so nufin biyu a bango, wani daga baya a sama kan tsayuwa da nufin zuwa inda kake batun zai zama kamar hasken gashi, ko "shura", da walƙiyar da aka sanya azaman mabuɗinku, akan tsayawa tare da laima ko akwatin laushi.

Daga kyamararka (ko walƙiya da aka ɗora) a yanzu zaku iya daidaita kowane haske, ko rukuni na fitilu, kamar yadda za ku yi a cikin ƙwararren hoton hoto. Galibi kuna son kicker ya tsaya sama da maɓallin, fitilun baya ga duk abin da ya dace kuma ɗauki gwajin gwaji.

Idan bangon ya yi duhu sosai sa'annan ku ɗaga wannan rukunin, ko kuma idan shuɗin ya yi zafi sosai, ku ma za ku iya canza shi. Gwada saitunan bango daban kuma watakila ma a kunna maɓallin haske. Kuna da cikakken iko na haskenku daga bayan kyamarar ku kuma babu buƙatar amfani da mitar fallasa na hannu don ɗaukar karatun filashi daban; har ma zaka iya tura mataimakin ka zuwa Starbucks don kawo maka kofi yayin harbi.

Hakanan gwada gwaji ta amfani da filtattun launuka akan kawunan filashi don canza launin hasken wuta. Lee da Rosco suna ba da “swatch littattafai” na cikakken launuka masu launuka don kuɗi kaɗan ko kaɗan wanda zai iya rufe kan walƙiya cikin sauƙi.

https://us.rosco.com/en/products/catalog/roscolux

Wannan a bayyane yake ga mai ɗaukar hoto mafi ɗaukaka ta amfani da walƙiya da yawa. Idan kai dan farawa zaka iya farawa da kyamara sau ɗaya ta kashe kyamarar amfani da shi don maɓallinka ko azaman mai bugawa. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa waɗanda babu ƙarshen ƙarshen kerawa daga filashin kyamara da ke ba ku.