Nasihun 5 kan Inganta Hotunan Yanayin Hoton Ka

A ƙarshe ganyayyaki suna ɓatarwa, kuma sanyi yana farawa. Lokacin shimfidar wurare na hunturu ya isa. Kodayake daukar hoto mai faɗi na iya zama ɗan tsoratarwa saboda duk kayan aikin da suke ɗauka na musamman, amma ba tsoro. Za'a iya kama shimfidar wurare tare da kowane irin kayan da kuke dashi. Da yake ni galibi mai daukar hoto ne, galibi ina aiki da ruwan tabarau na yau da kullun, amma na sami hoto mai faɗi da kuma hanyar kaucewa hanya mai sauƙi don har yanzu in goge ƙwarewar ɗaukar hoto yayin hutawa kuma ban mai da hankali ga abokin ciniki ba. Don haka a lokacin wannan lokaci mai ban mamaki na shekara, ka tabbata ka ba wa kanka kyautar hutu ta kokarin gwada wani nau'in hoto na daukar hoto.

Anan ga Shawarata Guda Biyar don Ingancin Hoton Yankin Kasa.

# 1 - Tafiya, Tafiya, Tafiya

Wannan shine bayyananne. Lokacin da wani ya zana hoton mai daukar hoto a zuciyarsu, sai su ga kyamara a kan hanya guda uku. Kasancewar ni mai harbi ne na hannu, dole ne na koyi aikin gaske tare da ƙuntatawar da na'urar hannu ta haifar.

Na yi amfani da nau'ikan tafiye-tafiye iri-iri a tsawon shekaru kuma ee, samun kyakkyawan tafiya mai kyau yana da kyau amma ba lallai ba ne idan kawai kuna gwada shi! Don bayyanarwa a ƙarƙashin minti ɗaya, zaku iya samun kwanciyar hankali tare da tafiya mai haske sai dai idan iska mai tsananin gaske. Kafin na saka hannun jari a cikin mafi kyawun tafiya, Ina kawai amfani da fataucin bin Kodak na alama wanda na ɗauka a sayar da yadi. (Idan kuna da haske ko mara nauyi na Tripod, ku tabbata cewa kun sa shi nauyi). Kullum nakan ɗaura nawa a ƙasa tare da jakar kyamara tawa ko kuma in binne ta a cikin ƙasa kaɗan. Ofayan mafi girman nasihun da zan iya wucewa shine harbi harbe-harbe kafin haɗa kamarar ka zuwa mai tafiya, ta wannan hanyar ba za ka ji motsin tafiya ya takura ka ba, amma maimakon haka ka ganta azaman kayan aiki na tsaye.

# 2- Ba Ku Shin don Amfani da odabila

Tafiya ba koyaushe ake buƙata ba. Abu daya da kowane jaka ta kyamara da na taɓa mallaka ɗaya suna da ita ita ce masifa ta ɗauke hanya mai tafiya tare. Wani lokaci zaka dauki lokaci mai yawa kana aiki akan saita kayan ka don su zama kwata-kwata ka rasa wannan lokacin mai kyau inda rana take a dai-dai hanyar da ta dace. Koyi lokacin da za a ɗauka ɗaya, da lokacin da ba za a ɗauka ɗaya ba. Dokana shine idan yan 'yan mintoci kawai in isa wurina, zan rike hannu, ko amfani da wani abu azaman abin takalmin takalmin gyaran kafa, amma idan na sami damar daukar lokaci dan samun abubuwa daidai yadda nakeso, zan kawo sandunan tare.

# 3- HDR Ba a Bukata

Wannan hoton hoto daya ne ba HDR ba. Kada kuyi kuskure, HDR abu ne mai kyau kuma idan aka gama shi daidai zai iya ƙirƙirar wasu hotuna masu ban mamaki. Mutane kamar Donna Karan da gaske nuna yadda ban mamaki zaku iya yin wannan kallon, amma da wuya in harbi HDR wanda nake farin ciki dashi. Don haka, don rage wani lokacin gyarawa, sai na harba cikin tsarin fayil ɗin RAW kuma in fallasa don sautunan tsakiyar. Wannan yana bani babban hoto na asali sannan zan iya nuna hoton a ɗan soyayya tare da dodge da ƙona kayan aikin a Photoshop don yin farin ciki gaba ɗaya tare da cikakkun bayanai a cikin mafi yawan yanayin kewayawa. Ayyukan MCP suna da wasu saitattu don cimma faux HDR duba cikin Lightroom hakan na iya sanya shi cikin sauri da sauƙi kuma.

# 4- Dakatarwa a Dare Yana Ciwu Fiye da Taimakawa

'Yan lokuta na farko da na gwada hannuna a ɗaukar hoto na dare mai tsayi, ina amfani da ƙananan buɗe ido da gaske kamar f / 16 ko f / 22. A ra'ayina shine cewa ƙananan buɗe ido zasuyi hotuna masu kyau, kuma a yawancin lamura gaskiya ne. Amma abin da na gano, kuma ku ma, shine manyan abubuwan buɗe ido (kamar f / 2.8 ko f / 4) waɗanda aka mai da hankali ga rashin iyaka zasu yi kama da wanda aka dakatar da yin baiyana amma mafi girman buɗe ido zai ɗauki timean lokaci don bayyanarwa ɗaya. . Misali: Samun fallasa a f / 16 ISO: 100 tare da saurin rufewa na dakika 30 daidai yake daidai da F / 4 ISO: 100 tare da saurin rufewa na dakika 2. Yaya hauka kenan!?!?

# 5- Tsawon Lokaci Zai Iya Zama Babban Abokinka

Za'a iya ɗaukar shimfidar wurare ko Yankuna tare da kowane ruwan tabarau na mai da hankali; menene canje-canje kallon da kuke ƙoƙarin cimmawa. Lokacin da na harbi shimfidar wurare, yawanci nakan shirya tsayayyen tsayi (35mm ko 50mm, Mai yiwuwa sune 35mm), wani matsananci fadi (14mm) kuma a Fisheye.

Nikon 35mm1.8 ku  kusan $ 200, Canon's 50mm don kawai kadan a kan $ 100 kuma Rokinon suna da ruwan tabarau na hannu a cikin duka waɗannan nau'ikan nau'ikan jere daga $ 200 - $ 500 kowane. Tare da tsayin tsayi mai tsayi a cikin wannan rukunin, kamar 50mm ko kuma 85mm, yana da matukar wuya a riƙe hannu ba tare da girgiza a cikin ƙaramin haske ba. Banyi kokarin taba harbin tsaka mai wuya ba a takaice fiye da yadda nake kulawa (Misali: Bazan harbi 85mm a 1/60 na dakika daya ba, amma zan harbi 50mm a 1 / 60th na dakika daya.)

Nau'in da nake so a jikin tituna yana tare da kamun kifi na 14mm ko 8mm inda nake tsayawa kai tsaye da sandar haske ko bango in kawo saurin rufe na zuwa kusan 1/15 ko 1/20 na dakika ɗaya (Idan da gaske na kasance a tsaye, Ina na iya yin nuni na biyu da rabi ta wannan hanyar. Hoton game da shi misali ne na irin wannan). Wannan yana ba ni damar kama dalla-dalla na motocin da ke tafiya da kuma fallasa isasshen hasken yanayi don ɗaukar wurin ba tare da haifar da yawa ba, idan akwai, girgiza kyamara. Shin waɗannan hotunan suna da kyau sosai? Za su iya zama, amma ko da ba su ba za ka sami daɗin ɗaukar su. Gabaɗaya, shoran gajeren tsaka mai tsayi zai samar da hotuna na hannu mafi kyau fiye da waɗanda suka fi tsayi yayin amfani da saurin rufe sauri.

Na gode sosai da karantawa. Kamar kuma raba tare da abokanka don wucewa tare da nishaɗin shakatawa na shimfidar wuri da ɗaukar hoto na tituna!

Jarrett Hucks hoto ce da mai ɗaukar hoto na bikin aure wanda ke zaune a Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Bayyanar da labarin aikin jarida ya taimaka masa samun muryar sa a cikin wata kasuwa mai cike da wadata. Yana aiki sosai a kan Blog da nasa Facebook Page raba aikin da aka ba shi, aikin kansa da kuma daukar hoto a titi!