Iifoto zikaJack Garofalo ezibetha ngobomi baseHarlem kwiminyaka yee-1970

Umfaki-zithombe uJack Garofalo uthathe uthotho lweefoto ezibonisa ukubetha kweHarlem kwimagazini yeParis Match kwisithuba seeveki ezintandathu ezichithwe kwindawo yaseNew York City kwiminyaka yoo-1970.

UJack Garofalo wayengumfoti owayesebenza kwimagazini yeParis Match. Umzobi wazalwa ngo-1923 kwaye wasweleka ngo-2004. Umsebenzi wakhe wawusaziwa kwilizwe lokufota, kodwa kumaxesha akutshanje ifotokoti ekhethekileyo iye yathandwa kakhulu kwi-intanethi.

Emuva ehlotyeni lowe-1970, uJack Garofalo wachitha iiveki ezintandathu eHarlem ukuze abhale ngobomi babantu abahlala kule ndawo yaseNew York. Ekugqibeleni, ibali lakhe laboniswa kwiphepha elingaphandle leMatch Paris, ngelixa wayebonisa iHarlem enamandla.

Iifoto ezimangalisayo zobomi eHarlem kwiminyaka yee-1970 nguJack Garofalo

Ngexesha lehlobo lowe-1970 Umfoti uJack Garofalo ubanjiwe uthotho lweefoto ezinomtsalane zabantu abahlala eHarlem. Umzobi uchithe iiveki ezintandathu esazi uninzi lwaba bantu, efunda ngakumbi ngabo, kunye nokufumana imvume yokuthatha iifoto zabo, ngaphakathi nangaphandle.

Uninzi lwabantu abahlala ebumelwaneni bavumela umfoti ukuba angene emakhayeni abo kwaye bambonise indlela yabo yokuphila. Uninzi lwabantu bebengaphangeli kwaye bengafundanga, kodwa indawo ibisegcwele inkcubeko, into ebonakaliswe bhetele kwizithonga zenyani.

Emva kokufumana iiveki ezintandathu zobomi eHarlem, uJack Garofalo wayeneefoto zakhe zoluntu oludlamkileyo oluboniswe kwimagazini ka-Okthobha yeMagazini yeParis. Ibali lakhe lavumela abantu bangaphandle ukuba bafunde ngakumbi ngabantu abakule ndawo kwaye babone ukuba ubomi buqhubeka njani kwindawo apho isitayile yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kubemi.

Ukufuduka kwabantu abaninzi kwiminyaka yama-1960 kulandela ubomi obunzima eHarlem

Ushicilelo oluninzi lujolise kwiHarlem kwii-1970s kwaye bekukho isizathu esihle soko. Kude kube ngama-1960, yayithathwa njengeyona ndawo iyingozi eMelika. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphuma kwabantu ngobuninzi kwenzeka ngeminyaka yoo-1960, nanjengoko abantu abafundileyo nabaqeshileyo begqibe ekubeni bafudukele kwezinye iindawo, apho banokufumana khona amakhaya kunye nezikolo ezingcono.

Esinye isizathu sokuba abantu bemke eHarlem baya eBronx, eBrooklyn, naseQueens yayikukuba ezi ndawo zazikhuseleke kakhulu. IHarlem yahlala iyindawo enabantu abangafundanga, abangaphangeliyo, kunye nabantu abahluphekileyo ngokubanzi, kuba babembalwa kakhulu abantu ababenakho ukuhamba kodwa bakhetha ukungahambi.

Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yee-1970, iimagazini zase-US nakwamanye amazwe zazinomdla wokwazi ukuba bunjani ubomi eHarlem emva kokufuduka. UJack Garofalo wayengomnye wabokuqala ukubonisa umbono ohlukileyo wobomi eHarlem kwaye ilifa lakhe liya kuphila ngonaphakade.